sexta-feira, 15 de junho de 2012

Statistical Approximations in Gas–Liquid Mass Transfer


Harry. E. Schulz, André. L. A. Simões and Johannes G. Janzen

Abstract. The one-dimensional mass transfer in turbulent flows is considered. The closure problem related to the mean product between concentration and velocity fluctuations is treated by using random square waves. This approximation allows us to represent the statistical variables of turbulent mass transfer as depending on a finite set of basic parameters. The number of equations needed is then limited by the number of basic parameters used. The analysis is applied, in this study, to the interfacial mass transfer at air-water interfaces, generating a closed set of three equations involving three unknown functions. The resulting differential equations are nonlinear. A simplified example is solved.

Key Words: Statistical turbulence, one-dimensional mass transfer, random square waves.

Download for free.

Title: Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces 2010.
Editor: S. Komori, W. McGillis, R. Kurose.
Pub: Kyoto: Kyoto University Press, c2011.
Preface: (PDF file, 24KB).
Table of Contents: (PDF file, 32KB).
Website: The 6th International Symposium on Gas Transfer at Water Surfaces.
Copyright (C) S. Komori, W. McGillis, R. Kurose, Kyoto University Press 2011